I've been catching up on the more recent advances in
olfactory research, and got lost in a paper from 2003, where they make an
olfactory perception database out of co-occurring semantic descriptors from the
Sigma Aldrich catalog.
The standard olfactory perception database has grown
substantially in the past several years, so we won't go into their results, but
I did want to pull an interesting point from their conclusion.
Their data is organized not by chemistry, but by metabolism,
and they describe the olfactory system as being able to "recognize
metabolism." Our sense of smell is capable of identifying metabolic
processes in biological systems. This is one of those things that makes smell
so taboo to talk about. Me and you are biological systems.
Throughout the entire book I wrote about the language of
smells, not once did the topic of privacy or intimacy come up. But it could
have; a major reason why we don't talk about smells is because they remind us
of the power held over us by those who get close enough to smell us.
Your scent carries with it information that you wouldn't
exactly want to advertise to everyone. The biologic, metabolic activity taking
place behind your skin, inside your digestive system, throughout your endocrine
network, that information is pretty personal. But I can find out about those
things, if I get close enough. Maintaining a general approach to just not talk
about smells is probably a good idea all around.
Post Script:
And this focus on metabolism is why I would like to see the
metabolome tied-into other olfactory perception databases.
Human Metabolome
Database (HMDB) - 40,000 different metabolite entries
Notes:
"Descriptors used to classify molecules containing
nitrogen or sulfur were clearly segregated in the odor perception maps. Because
these molecules are key atoms in different metabolic cycles, it was proposed
that human olfactory perception reflected the organization of animal and plant
metabolism."
Quantifying olfactory perception: mapping olfactory
perception space by using multidimensional scaling and self-organizing maps.
Mamlouk AM, Chee-Ruiter C, Hofmann UG et al. Neurocomputing 2003;52:591–7.
The biological sense of smell: olfactory search behavior
and a metabolic view for olfactory perception. C.W.J. Chee-Ruiter. Ph.D.
Thesis, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, 2000.
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